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Module - CHEM4030 - Advanced Biocatalysis, Biosynthesis and Chemical Biology
ProgrammeSoLS - Life Sciences Modules Database (Level 4)
C721 - M.Sci. Hons. Biochemistry and Biological Chemistry (Part 3 - Restricted Group 2)
Year
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Accrediting Bodies
Module CodeCHEM4030
Credits10
Total Credits:
 
10.00
 
Level:
 
4
 
Target Students:
 
F101, F103, F105, FC1R, CF71, C721, GFC0 Available to JYA/Erasmus students.
 
Summary Of Content:

This module consists of three separately taught topics unified by advanced biomolecular chemistry: Advanced Chemical Biology (Dr Nicholas Mitchell) and Biocatalysis/Biosynthesis (Dr James Dowden). 

Advanced Chemical Biology: An overview of several complimentary themes within the field of chemical biology, including: the use of bio-orthogonal reactions to probe cellular functions; chemical genetic approaches to drug discovery; probing protein-protein interactions with small molecules; activity-based profiling/proteomics. 

Biocatalysis: An overview of the application of enzymes in organic synthesis will be examined including key examples of the application of biocatalysts in industry. Modern methods for designing new biocatalysts will be considered, including directed evolution and rational design. 

Biosynthesis: A molecular view of the biosynthetic pathways that give primary metabolites (e.g. fatty acids) or secondary metabolites including those belonging to the terpenoid, alkaloid, polyketide, and non-ribosomal peptide type of natural products will be described.

 
 
 
TypeLink
Moodle
 
 

Advanced Chemical Biology: To introduce the concepts of chemical genetics, activity-based protein profiling, bio-orthogonal reactivity and the interrogation of biological activity using small-molecule chemical probes. Biocatalysis: To introduce enzyme engineering and the synthetic utility of designer biocatalysts, especially highlighting chemo-enzymatic approaches toward chiral commodity molecules (e.g. pharmaceuticals) and their precursors. Biosynthesis: To introduce the biosynthetic pathways and enzyme catalysed reactions leading to natural products, such as terpenes, alkaloids, fatty acids. polyketides, and non-ribosomal peptides.

 
Education Aims:
 
Offering School:
 
Chemistry
 
Convenor:
 
 
 
Name
Dr Nicholas Mitchell
 
 
 
 
Semester
Spring UK
 
 
 
Requisites:
 
 
 
SubjectCourse Title
CHEM3009
Distance Learning Organic Chemistry
CHEM3016
Organometallic and Asymmetric Synthesis
CHEM3019
Pericyclics and Reactive Intermediates
 
 
Additional Requirements:
 
N/A
 
Method and Frequency of Class:
 
 
 
ActivityNumber of WeeksNumber of sessionsDuration of a session
Lecture
7 weeks
3 week
1 hour
Workshop
2 weeks
3 week
1 hour
 
   
 
Method of Assessment:
 
Assessment TypeWeightRequirements
Exam 1
100.00
Written Examination - 2 hours. If a further re-assessment is allowed under Undergraduate Course Regulation 19, the form of the re-assessment for this module will be 100% coursework.
 
   
 
Assessment Period:
 
Assessed by end of Spring Semester
 
     
 
Learning Outcome:
 

On completing this module, the student will be able to:

Advanced Chemical Biology: Critically evaluate modern techniques in chemical biology, and their application to research approaches that bridge chemistry and biology/medicine. Suggest experiments how unnatural amino acids can be introduced into proteins, to enable site-specific modifications or construct designer biomolecules. Critically compare the strength and weaknesses of different chemical genetics approaches. Be able to design molecular affinity probes and biomolecule labelling tags for screening and proteomics. 

Consider enzymes as part of their ‘biocatalytic toolbox’ when designing routes to molecules. Have an appreciation for the techniques involved in engineering enzymes for applications in (industrial) synthesis. Understand aspects of enzyme and co-enzyme chemistry. 

Biosynthesis: Critically evaluate natural products and propose biosynthetic pathways and precursors. Suggest molecular experiments to evaluate such proposals. Be able to communicate mechanisms involved in biosynthesis.

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